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Himachal Pradesh is a state in the northern part of India. Nestled in the magnificent Western Himalayas, it is a well-known holiday destination in the country. The state is blessed with breathtaking natural landscapes, which include valleys, mountains, lush green forests, lakes and lots more. Millions of travellers go on a ...Read More
Rohtang Pass is a charismatic snow clad bliss near Manali and a popular layover en-route to Lahaul and Spiti Valley. Situated at an altitude of 3,978 meters above sea level at the Manali – Keylong road, it offers a spectacular scenery and plethora of snow activities to indulge in such as skiing, sledging, paragliding etc.
It is an ideal spot for trekkers. Though challenging, it is an absolute magnificent trail speckled with enchanting glaciers, majestic waterfalls, imposing mountain peaks and a magnificent view. Some of the popular trek routes are the Manali – Lahaul pass which is 117 km long with Bhrigu lake and sulphur springs in your path, Gulaba to Bhrigu Lake and Batal to Rohtang and Jalori pass.
Indulge in an unforgettable exhilarating experience of snow adventures such as sledge rides on wooden toboggan, skiing, mountain biking, snow scooter, river rafting, paragliding, zorbing etc.
A Rohtang Pass permit at the cost of Rs. 550 is a mandatory requirement to travel to Rohtang and beyond by every visitor. In 2016, the Himachal state government introduced online permits to limit the number of vehicles to 1,200 (800 petrol cars+400 diesel cars) to curb pollution in the area. The drive up to the Rohtang Pass is of immense pleasure as you pass by the picturesque sprawling landscapes draped in white blanket of snow, leaving you spellbound by the mesmerizing natural beauty of nature.
Along with Rohtang Pass, one can also visit the Sonapani Glacier and the peaks of Gaypan, known for its beautiful views and peaceful ambience, Rahala waterfall which is 32 km by road, breathtaking Bhaga and Chandra glacial rivers and the famous holy site - Beas Kund, the source of the Beas River.
There is no staying option at the Rohtang Pass but tourists can stay in Manali which is 50 kms away.
The pass is open from May to November and closed during winters due to snowfall, extreme weather conditions and landslides.
Private taxi and state buses run frequently from Manali to Rohtang Pass, which is almost a 2-hour ride. It is recommended to take a cab as the drive is difficult due to slippery roads and narrow curves. The best way to reach Rohtan Pass is from Delhi. It will take you about 12-14 hours to reach Manali from Delhi. Rohtang Pass is a 588 kilometers from Delhi via Chandigarh, Mandi, Kullu and Manali.
The closest station is Joginder Nagar at a distance of 104 km from Manali. From Manali, you can either hire a taxi or take a bus.
Nature lovers and adventure enthusiasts
Himachal Pradesh
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Popularly known as the 'Little Tibet', Spiti Valley in Himachal Pradesh lies at the heights of the Himalayan Mountains. At a height of 12,500 feet above sea level, Spiti Valley takes pride in being one of the most beautiful places in the country. Every year, thousands of tourists visit the place due to its unforgettable scenic beauty and the calmness offered by mighty nature. The fascinating valleys of Spiti will definitely ooze you out with its frozen landscapes and dry lush green patches all over it. The cold desert place is home to some of the most popular Buddhist monasteries and is also highly rich in Tibetan and Buddhist culture.
The bliss of nature is perfectly reflected in every corner of the Spiti Valley. Be it a plan with family, friends, or your partner, Spiti Valley can definitely be a great spot for lifetime memories. Solo travellers have also made their way to the Spiti Valley in Himachal Pradesh. You may also reach Spiti on a mountain bike as several do (of course with proper protection). As it is a place on the heights of mountains, the beauty of nature is what you can enjoy the most. The astounding Buddhist monastery further increases the beauty of the place. No wonder it is also known as Little Tibet. You can also enjoy river rafting amid huge mountains, camping along the riverside is yet another unforgettable memory, and to give a shot to your thirst for the thrill, you may also try trekking to the Dhankar Lake.
Visited heavily by tourists in Kullu, the Spiti Valley is one of the famous places in Himachal Pradesh. Spiti Valley is a cold desert mountain valley located 412 km away from Shimla. There are many places to visit in Spiti Valley. A few of these are Komic Village, Langza Village, Lhalung Monastery, Tabo Caves, and Tabo Monastery. Tabo Monastery is one of the oldest monasteries in the world and a favourite of the Dalai Lama. Spiti is a second home to many Gaddi sheep and goat herders (the nomadic tribe of Himachal) who come to this valley in summer for grazing their animals from the surrounding villages.
The beauty of Spiti Valley is located on the northern side of Ladakh. In the east lies Tibet and Kinnaur in the southeast. The north is bordered by Kullu. At an altitude of 12,500 feet above sea level, Spiti Valley attracts thousands of enthusiasts every year. Spiti Valley is home to tiny villages of not more than 200 people. Shimla railway station is the nearest railway station to the Spiti Valley. Even Manali is not far away from Spiti and lies 198 km away. Kullu is also one of the popular tourist destinations which is just 236 km far from Spiti Valley. Hence, you may also be able to cover a few popular spots in one go.
Spiti Valley in Himachal Pradesh is quite near Tibet and also has the essence of Tibetan culture. Hence, the language spoken by the natives is Stod Bhoti. It is a subgroup of the Tibetan language which is also spoken in the Lahaul. However, you need not panic if you have not heard of this language before. Most of the natives are able to understand Hindi and English language which is great news for the tourists. Several tourist guides are also fluent in English and Hindi. Hence, language will not be a barrier during your Spiti Valley tour.
Barren landscapes, the beauty of Buddhist monasteries, scenic beauty, and unadulterated hills are the USPs of Spiti Valley. Apart from these, there are several articles that are quite popular and you must purchase them on your visit to Spiti Valley. These include woollen items like shawls, mufflers, pulas, tattoos, and rugs. All of these items are available in local designs and patterns which will definitely make you stand out from the crowd in your city. Sea buckthorn tea, dry cheese, beads, masks, beautiful Buddha statues, and singing bowls of brass and copper are some other items of attractions.
Reaching Spiti Valley is not a tough deal. You have the option of bus, air, and road. Whatever suits you the most, you can choose. Here is the detail about how you can reach to explore Spiti Valley tourist places:
The nearest airport is Kullu Airport at Bhuntar, Kullu located at a distance of 245 km. The Kullu Airport is also known as Bhuntar Airport. So, from your city like Delhi, Mumbai, etc. You may take a flight to Bhuntar Airport. If you wish, you may take a stay at Kullu (10 Km away) or Manali (50 km away) and explore it before leaving for Spiti. To reach Spiti from Kullu, you will have to either hire a cab or take the local bus.
Delhi and Chandigarh are two popular spots to begin the road journey to Spiti. From your native place, you can travel to Delhi or Chandigarh via a suitable mode of transport and begin your Spiti trip from here. You may hire a cab or a local bus that runs to Spiti Valley. If you are someone who loves to ride a bike, you may also take a bike tour from Delhi to Spiti Valley.
Spiti Valley does not offer a railway station service in the city. Hence, if you wish to travel by train, you will have to take a stop at the Joginder Nagar Station or Shimla Station as these two are the closest railway stations to Spiti Valley. From here, you can hire a cab or a local bus to reach your final destination.
If you are curious to know more about Spiti Valley and its beauty, here are some unique facts about the place:
A relaxing and rejuvenating escape into the hills to seek peace and experience a serene culture embraced by the monasteries and tranquil nature. Spiti Valley in Himachal Pradesh is an exquisite cold mountain desert in the lap of the Great Himalaya Ranges in Himachal Pradesh. Spiti literally means the middle land; and is aptly named, as Spiti Valley separates India from Tibet. The place is known for:
Key monastery also known as ‘Kye Gompa’ is a beautiful Tibetan monastery perched at an altitude of 4,112 metres above sea level in the Kaza region. Overlooking the Spiti River, it is the most famous and largest monastery in Spiti Valley with a resplendent Lord Buddha shrine and a treasure trove of ancient Buddhist literature, manuscripts, thangkas and murals. The fort-like structure of the monastery bears a resemblance to the Chinese theme and comprises a striking assembly hall and fascinating Tengyur room which is richly adorned with exquisite murals and paintings. The monastery also serves as a religious centre where the lamas receive their education and training. Witness an astounding dance of the Lamas, accompanied by musical instruments such as pipes and horns.
Located at a height of 4,300 metres, Chandra Tal Lake is the most strikingly beautiful lake in Spiti Valley and the name derives from its crescent shape. 6 km from Kunzum Pass, the lake is a paradise on earth with shimmering crystal blue waters swathed with vast lush green meadows and snow-crested alps. The lake is a spectacular vision in the morning when the brilliant rays radiating from the sun bathes the lake in various hues of red, orange blue and green while at night the pristine waters reflect a still black hue and are a breathtaking unparalleled sight to behold. ChandraTal Lake is popular with trekkers and campers for its mystic beauty, thrilling trails and brilliant night sky making it a gorgeous destination for camping.
The Tabo monastery is the oldest and most ancient monastery in India. Built-in the 10th century, it is perched on an elevated altitude of 10,000 feet above sea level in the cold desert of Tabo. Referred to as the ‘Ajanta of the Himalayas’ as the walls are adorned with mesmeric murals depicting the ancient tales of the Mahayana Buddhist Pantheon and ancient paintings just like in the Ajanta caves, it is a beautiful monastery comprising 9 temples such as ‘The Temple of the Enlightened Gods’, ‘The Buddha Maitreya’ etc. and multiple stupas. The temple houses various beautiful stuccos of Bodhisattvas, artistic murals, exquisite frescoes, and beautiful paintings along with a priceless collection of manuscripts and works of Buddha and Thangkas. Being one of the most historically significant sites in Buddhist culture, the Archeological Survey of India has taken over the responsibility of its maintenance and preservation.
A picture-perfect lake, Suraj Tal is a dream painting that comes alive, especially for photographers. Translated as ‘Sun Lake’, Suraj Tal is a spectacular lake, located below Baralacha Pass and is the most frequented spot by nature lovers, photographers and trekkers. The lake is fed by the Baralacha glaciers surrounded by trails ideal for trekking and mountain biking.
One of the most popular places to visit in Spiti Valley is Kunzum Pass. Located at 4,590 metres above sea level, Kunzum Pass is a gateway from Kullu and Lahaul to Spiti Valley. The drive on the rugged terrains offers a stunning panoramic view of the Chandra Bhaga range, Spiti Valley and Bara Shigri glacier. Trekkers can trek to the pass from ChandraTal Lake. One can also seek blessings at the Kunzum Devi temple by taking a complete circle of the temple in your car. It is believed to protect travellers from any mishaps that may occur on such rough roads. The colourful Buddhist flags swaying in the wind add to the beauty of the place.
Located at a great height of 16,040 feet above sea level, Baralacha Pass is a challenging pass situated on the Manali-Leh highway in the Zanskar ranges. The 8km long pass connects Lahaul to Ladakh and offers trekking, mountain biking and camping opportunities with magnificent views of the mighty snow-clad Pir Panjal, Great Himalayas and Zanskar ranges, glorious glaciers and the Bhaga river which originates from Suraj Tal Lake. Embark on an exhilarating adventurous trek and camping to Baralacha Pass from ChandraTal Lake which takes a week to complete.
Set amidst frozen streams is a beautiful Pin Valley National Park situated in the cold desert bio reserve of Spiti Valley. Situated at a height of 3,300 metres, it is home to rare and endangered diverse species of flora and fauna. One can encounter wildlife such as Siberian ibex, Himalayan snow leopard, snowcocks, Tibetan gazelle, woolly hair, and chukar partridge amongst others. 22 rare medicinal plants have been discovered here apart from the cedar and deodar trees populating the park. Adventure seekers can also trek to the park through scenic beauty and the regal backdrop of snow-capped Alps.
The best time to complete your daily tour of Spiti Valley when you visit Himachal Pradesh is between 9 am to 9 pm. You can easily get local transportation during these hours to travel around the city. Depending on the places you choose to visit, the operating hours may vary. So, check the timings before you plan Spiti Valley sightseeing.
The best time to visit Spiti Valley is in the summer between March to June as it is cut off from the rest of the world in winter due to heavy snowfalls and thick icing conditions. During summers, not only do you have easy routes but you will also encounter fewer crowds. However, if you choose to visit Spiti during the winter season, you may visit between October-February. This is one of the best times if you want to see the beauty of Spiti Valley during winter. Frozen waterfalls and lakes and wildlife can be best seen during these months. Within a week or so, you may be able to complete your tour of Spiti Valley.
Timing: 9 AM to 9 PM
Bargaining: Street shopping at its best, you
Location: Spiti Valley
Situated at an altitude of 12,500 feet above sea level, the picturesque valley encased by the Himalayas is an exotic destination and gem of Himachal Pradesh. Snow crest Alps, snow-carpeted pristine landscape, alpine forest, deep ravines speckled with greenery, glistening glaciers, sparkling azure rivers, splendid monasteries and quaint hamlets embellish the valley exude a vision of a mesmerising painting. The surreal beauty of the valley and the monasteries allures tourists and trekkers from all over the world.
Here is a quick Spiti Valley tourist chart for you:
Name |
Operating Hours |
Ticket Prices |
Key Monastery |
6 am to 6 pm |
Free |
Chandratal lake |
Open 24 hours |
Free |
Pin Valley National Park |
6 am to 6 pm (closed on national holidays) |
Free |
Tabo Monastery |
6 am to 7 pm |
Free |
Kunzum pass |
8 am to 5 pm |
Free |
Dhankar lake |
24 hours open |
Free |
Kaza market |
7 am to 10 pm |
Prices of articles sold |
Suraj Tal lake |
24 hours open |
Free |
Baralacha Pass |
Best time to visit (April-October) |
No fees. Identity proof needed |
Solang Valley also known as the ‘snow point’ is an alluring snow clad utopia near Manali and lies between Solang village and Beas Kund. Situated at an altitude of 8,500 feet above sea level, it offers a spectacular scenery of enchanting glaciers and snow crest mountain peaks.
It is a paradise for nature lovers with lush white snow and picturesque background of mountain ranges while offering adrenaline junkies a plethora of different sport activities during the summer and winter seasons such as parachuting, skiing, paragliding, river rafting, zorbing, horse riding, etc. thereby making it a favourite tourist destination across all age groups.
During the winters, indulge in the exhilarating experience of paragliding, the most thrilling activity for beginners and experts here. As you jump from the higher altitude and glide down with a help of a parachute, witness the mesmerizing views of the snow covered landscape from above. Ski and skate on the fine slopes of Solang Valley that provide challenging runs for beginners and experts. There are various institutes that provide training and expert supervision to beginners. Take a cable ride, which offers a panoramic magnificent view of the entire valley from a height. Hop on a snow scooter and embark on a hilly ride, exploring the valley and the most exciting, roll in the snow and make snowmen and castles.
The advent of summers transforms the valley as the snow melts and the lavish green carpet from beneath the snow gets revealed along with the resplendent lakes to begin the adventure of diverse range of activities such as horse riding, trekking camping, rock climbing, rappelling and zorbing, a thrilling adventure of rolling down the valley in an orb. Paragliding and parachuting can also be done during the summers.
At Solang Valley, the locals offer an opportunity to tourists to dress up in the local traditional attires and also pose for a click with rabbits, yaks and cobras for a fee. Be sure to bargain and enjoy the finery of the garb whilst creating cherished memories.
There are several staying options at Solang Valley including renting of tents for camping during summer time.
On the way to Solang Valley, you can also visit the beautiful Hidimba temple located on the top of a hill with breathtaking views. The temple built in 1553, is a shrine devoted to the demon Hidimba who was married to Bheema from the epic the Mahabharata. Built around the cave where Hidimba used to meditate, the temple features a huge rock jutting out of the ground that is worshipped by the devotees as the image of the deity. Surrounded by the gorgeous cedar trees, the temple has a unique architecture of three square roofs and a fourth cone shaped roof, with a 24-meter high wooden tip or ‘shikhar’ above it and intricately carved wooden doors. It has remained untouched and glorious through 460 years.
The best time to visit Solang Valley is between October to February to relish the snowfall, sub zero temperatures and winter activities and between May to June for trekking, in the lush green forests, and summer activities. It is highly recommended to avoid the monsoon season.
Manali, Himachal Pradesh
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A wondrous experience of snow and adventure for families, friends and thrill seekers
Air: Bhuntar airport is the nearest airport to Manali at 10 kms. From there you can hire a cab.
Train: The closest station is Jogindernagar railway station. From there, you can either hire a taxi or take a bus.
Road: With well-connected roads, private and state buses run frequently from Delhi, Chandigarh, Haryana and Punjab to Solang Valley. Private cars and cabs can also be hired.
Hampta Pass is a known trek that stretches from the vivid and verdant valley of Kullu-Manali valley to the barren landscapes of Lahaul and Spiti. There is so much to see and experience on this trek that every moment is refreshing for travelers who visit this place in all seasons and with varied interests.
From the vibrant valley life of Manali to the soothing vibes of Chandra Tal and the confluence of Hampta, Rohtang, and Spiti Pass, this spectacular trek is truly one-of-a-kind. It promises the gurgling of mountain streams, babbling springs, rambling falls, misty hillsides, meandering rivers, dense forests, lush meadows, and all that nature can offer.
Besides, exploring the small hamlets of Hampta, learning about the life of people and Buddhist culture, visiting monasteries, or simply meditating in the lap of the Himalayas, is something that vibes with everyone. The Hampta Pass trek is perfect for anyone who wishes to start their journey as a trekker, or is already on an advanced level.
Hampta Pass is situated at a height of 14,000 ft in the Pir Panjal range of the Himalayas. The trek begins and ends in Manali, a popular hill station in Himachal Pradesh, and takes about 26 km on one side to cover the distance.
Here is a quick guide to the Hampta Pass Trek, just go through it:
There are various places that tourists can visit during the Hampta pass trek, we have listed a few below:
Let's explore the activities tourists can enjoy, during their stay:
Let's have a look at some major highlights of the Hampta pass trek:
The Hampta Pass trek can be done for at least six months of the year, but the best time to visit Hampta Pass trek is between June and October. The average Hampta Pass temperature during the day swings between 15 °C and 20 °C in the day.
Trekkers can expect a fall in temperature, usually between 1 °C and 5 °C, even during summer months. The Hampta Pass weather is typically cool, so, it is advised to carry at least some woolen.
Here are some interesting facts about the Hampta pass:
According to the locals, a unique grass named 'Neru' is grown in this region which is pretty nutritional for herds.
It is believed that Chandra Tal, or Moon Lake, served as the transcending point of Yudhisthir, the eldest of all Pandavas in the epic Mahabharata, to start his journey to heaven. He ascended to heaven in Indra’s chariot, and since then, this lake is considered sacred.
Not just Yudhisthir, but all the Pandavas are believed to have gone to heaven via this route. The Hampta Pass trek distance to and from Chandra Tal is also known as the ‘staircase to heaven.’
The legend of the Hampta trek has it that Hampta Rishi meditated in the Pass, which was a cave back then. The Pass is believed to have been named after the Rishi.
The popular hill station, Manali, is the starting point of the trek, and thus, requires the trekkers to reach there first. From Manali, the Hampta Pass trek package company shall take care of the rest of the route. There are several buses available at Kashmere Gate ISBT, Delhi, throughout the day. It is best to get on an overnight Volvo or AC sleeper from Delhi, or nearby areas, and reach Manali in the morning.
One can also book a cab from Delhi to Manali which usually takes around 12 hours to cover the distance between the source and the destination. If nothing works, board a train from Pathankot Railway Station or the nearest railway station and reach Chandigarh. From there, book a cab to reach Manali within five hours easily.
The best way to reach Hampta Pass is, however, to board a flight from Chandigarh or any other airport and fly directly to Manali. The nearest airport to Manali is Bhuntar Airport, which is 52 km from Manali. Once the trekkers reach Manali, the tour guide or company should take over, as the rest of the trek is to be completed on foot.
Trekkers can get unlimited food options, including Indian, Chinese, East-Asian, Continental, Mexican, etc in and around Manali. Once the Hampta Manali trek starts, the only food options will be momos, Maggi, bread-butter, omelets, tea, coffee, etc, at the food joints situated on the corners of the trail.
However, the food joints are also pretty limited in number and after a few minutes on the trail, they will all disappear. In all honesty, there are no food options located on the Hampta Pass Trek, so, one should carry their snacks and water bottle, or carry a cook to prepare the food. It is advised to go with the travel agents because they will take care of everything for their group. Make sure to carry energy bars, chips, munchies, chocolates, biscuits, etc in any case.
It takes 5-6 days to cover the whole distance of the Hampta Pass trek from Manali, including the return. Here’s a breakdown of the Manali Hampta Pass trek itinerary for those who are interested in visiting the place.
After reaching Manali, the trekkers usually drive to Jobra for about an hour before starting the trek to Chika. It is covered with pine and maple trees, colorful blooms, and the meandering Rani River. Chika is a great camping site and serves as the first place to spend the night during the Hampta Pass trek days.
After witnessing a beautiful sunset from Chika, trekkers usually head towards Balu ka Ghera, another spectacular campsite. The distance covered is usually 6 km, and thus, needs an entire day, especially because the route is full of babbling streams, snow-covered peaks, breathtaking flora and fauna, and more.
From this point of the Hampta Pass trekking route, the trekkers get to witness the arid landscapes of the Lahaul and Spiti valleys. However, the picturesque views of the Himalayan ranges continue to shimmer in the backdrop.
The first few hours of the Hampta valley trek on day 3 require the trekkers to ascend to the Pass and in the later hours, they descend to another campsite known as Siagoru. It is on this day that trekkers usually stop by the culturally rich Hampta village.
The day is all about trekking through the day and soaking in the majestic views of the Pir Pinjal ranges of the inner Himalayas, the panoramic landscapes of Hampta valley, and witnessing the confluence of the three passes, before heading towards Chandra Tal.
After spending a few good hours at the divine lake, trekkers finally end the day at Chatru, known for offering resplendent sights of the parched yet attractive regions of Spiti as well as the lush green hillside of Hampta Pass. Let’s not forget the snow-covered trails of Rohtang Pass.
Waking up to the calmness of Chandra Tal, soaking in the sunlight amid the Hampta peak and taking back the good memories of the trek. On this day, trekkers retreat to the Hampta Pass trek starting point, that is, Manali.
There are several hostels, hotels, cottages, and luxury accommodations in Manali. The options are unlimited but as the Hampta region starts, there is no way to spend the night other than setting camps. So, make sure to carry tents and the tools needed to set them up. If carrying the tents seems difficult to novices, they can hire porters to carry the stuff for them.
Hampta Pass is an all-new experience for travelers of all seasons. For nature lovers, there are fresh streams, silver waterfalls, colorful meadows, verdant forests, and more. If the trekker loves wildlife, there is an abundance of flora and fauna for them to soak in or perhaps, capture in their camera. Thrill-seekers can feel the rush while ascending and descending the pass, camping, skiing, and indulging in other activities.
Hampta Pass is also home to Tibetan migrants, who have interesting stories to share with visitors. Besides, the influence of Buddhism shown in the monasteries, prayer flags, and cuisines, there is so much more to explore in the region. Hampta Pass trek, is, thus, a perfect place to kick-start the adventurous trip.
Have a look at some important tips for the Hampta pass trek:
Hampta Pass isn’t a challenging trek but it is still located at a high altitude. So, even if the person is an experienced trekker, unless they have trekked to the Pass several times, it is advised to hire a local guide or book a trekking company.
There are several working ATMs in Manali but none on the route to Hampta Pass. So, it is advisable to get all the cash needed for the 5-6 days of trekking from Manali itself.
Hampta Pass is a perfectly safe trekking route even for novice trekkers. It is one of the most suitable treks for first-timers.
Several places offer a resplendent sunrise and sunset but Hanuman Tibba from the camping site Bhalu ka Ghera is probably the best place to see a breathtaking sunset.
It is not just a good idea, the Hampta Pass trek in June is a great idea as the flowers in the valley are in full bloom, often confusing the trekkers with Valley of Flowers, Uttarakhand.