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It is the largest country of Africa which is significantly covered by the portion of the Sahara Desert. The rest of the topography of the country is plains often breaking into hills near the coastline. Since the coastal plains receive ample rainfall, these are very fertile region. Due to its varied nature of geographical topography, different species of flora and fauna can be found in Algeria. The Hoggar Mountains in the southern Algeria is a highland area which forms a part of the Sahara Desert. Its highest peak is Mt. Tahat which rises almost 2908m above the sea level.