The state of Meghalaya, located in the northeast region of India, is a prominent holiday destination. The Sanskrit meaning of “Meghalaya” translates to “abode of clouds”, which is as magical as the array of remarkable tourist attractions spread across the region. Individuals from all over India and the world visit Meghalaya for its exceptional sightseeing and adventure aspects. The state is home to many wonders of nature, including hills, lakes, caves, waterfalls, forests, canyons and so on. One can also find several historical landmarks across Meghalaya, including megalithic bridges, stone memorials, monoliths, etc. All of this helps to make Meghalaya's tourism experience one of the best in the country.
The major attractions in Meghalaya usually consisted of various natural, historical and religious landmarks. Some examples of iconic Meghalaya tourist places are:
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Nartiang Monoliths
The Nartiang Monoliths are a crucial part of Meghalaya tourism. They have a significant place in the region's history and culture, attracting tourists from all over the globe. The site is located in Nartiang, West Jaintia Hills, just 27 kilometres from Jowai. It features a vast garden of well-preserved monoliths erected as memorials for the erstwhile rulers of the region. Apart from its historical importance, the meandering paths and surrounding beauty gives this site a remarkable panoramic visual.
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David Scott Monument
Related to the country’s colonial past, the David Scott Monument is one of the most visited Meghalaya tourist places. It is a giant structure made of brick as a memorial to honour David Scott, a former official of the East India Company. This ashlar-stone-made memorial is located in Cherrapunji and is famous for its intricate carvings and inscriptions.
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The Historical and Antiquarian Studies and Revision of District Gazetteers Cell
This building plays a very important role in maintaining the state’s history and culture. Located in Ribong’s Brooke Complex in Shillong, it is responsible for reprinting hundreds of years old crucial documents belonging to the state.
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The State Central Library
If you are a bookworm and wish to learn more about the region’s culture and history, make sure to visit the State Central Library in Shillong. It is home to thousands of books from different genres, available in multiple languages. It also has journals, magazines and newspapers that you can look into.
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Mawlynnong Village
The Mawlynnong village in East Khasi Hills is among the top attractions in Meghalaya. Located about 79 kilometres from Shillong, this village draws in visitors for its natural beauty. It is also well-known for being one of the cleanest villages on the continent. During your visit there, you can witness the local traditions, root bridges, rushing streams, giant fruit orchards and tall palm trees encompassed by greenery on all sides.
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Balpakram National Park
If you want to spot the regional flora and fauna of Meghalaya, make sure to visit Balpakram National Park during your trip. Nestled in South Garo Hills, this site is a go-to choice for locals and tourists for wildlife watching, adventure activities and connecting with nature. Its unexplored dense jungles, rushing rivers and soaring high rock structures give the best scenic visuals of the region. You can also expect to see a variety of wildlife, like Wild Buffaloes, Elephants, Deer, Red Pandas, Leopards, and so on.
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Elephant Falls
Among the various waterfalls found across the region, the Elephant Falls in Upper Shillong, East Khasi Hills, is quite famous. This multi-levelled waterfall, with a beautiful cool-water pool at the bottom, paints a mesmerising picture. The elephant-shaped rock, after which the British named the falls, was destroyed in an earthquake incident over a hundred years ago.
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Kyllang Rock
The Kyllang Rock is one of the most famous places to visit in Meghalaya. It is located in Nongkhlaw, West Khasi Hills, roughly 14 kilometres from Mairang. It is a naturally-formed giant monolith surrounded by lush green vegetation. Tourists visit this site to capture the brilliant views of the sunrise and the surrounding area from the top of the rock. This location is also preferred for adventure activities, with hiking being the most prominent one.
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Shillong Peak
The Shillong peak ranks as one of the most beautiful Meghalaya tourist places, located about 10 kilometres from the city centre. With an elevation of roughly 1962 metres above sea level, the site offers the best picturesque views of the city and its surrounding greenery. The peak is also home to the U Shulong sacred site and hosts grand rituals during spring.
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Jowai
Jowai is a small town situated in the district of West Jaintia Hills in Meghalaya. It is a place that has rich historical and cultural importance in the region. The vibrant local traditions and natural beauty of the town attract a massive tourism crowd around the calendar. In addition, the Kiang NongBah Monument and Jowai Presbyterian Church are the two main highlights of the place. The town has great availability of quality accommodations and is close to several popular attractions, like Nartiang Monoliths, Thadlaskein Lake and Sacred Grove.
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Mawsmai Cave
The state of Meghalaya is covered by tons of breathtaking natural landmarks, and the Mawsmai Cave is a popular example of such a site. Located in Mawsmai Village, near Sohra, this site is a must-visit place for individuals who are interested in cave exploration. It is a 150 metres long cave that is quite accessible and makes up for an interesting adventure.
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Don Bosco Museum
The Don Bosco Museum in Shillong is a great place you can visit if you want to learn more about the cultural history of the region. It is one of the largest museums on the continent, with 17 galleries. Each gallery is dedicated to portraying a specific section of the cultural history, like agriculture, art, fishing and hunting, basketry, food, etc.
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Baghmara
Lying in the South Garo Hills, Baghmara is one of the most visited places in Meghalaya. The entire area is covered by thick green vegetation and difficult hilly terrain. During your visit to Baghmara, you can explore the majestic natural beauty of the region, present in the form of rivers, hills and small lakes. The regional wildlife, Siju caves and Baghmara Tyisam Festival are some of its most famous attractions.
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Double-decker Living Root Bridge
There are a number of splendid root bridges across Meghalaya, and the Double-decker Living Root Bridge in Cherrapunji is a great example of such a magnificent creation. The roots of this bridge are ancient rubber trees, grown and stacked over the years to create this incredible attraction. This root bridge is inarguably one of the best places to see in Meghalaya.
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Tasek Lake
Tasek Lake is a well-known tourist attraction in East Garo Hills. Located nearly 35 kilometres from Williamnagar, it is a natural lake formed as a result of a massive earthquake back in 1897. At present time, Tasek Lake has become a famous spot for locals and tourists due to its serene atmosphere, beautiful lakeside scenery, wildlife and boating activities. It is also one of the most sought-after Meghalaya tourist places for a grand family picnic.
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Nohkalikai Waterfalls
With a height of about 1,115 feet, the Nohkalikai Waterfalls is regarded as one of the best places to visit in Meghalaya. This spectacular rainwater-fed waterfall is located close to Cherrapunji and has a unique green-ish plunge pool at its drop. In addition, the thick green vegetation and clear blue sky add up to the beauty of the site.
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Umiam Lake
Another glorious lake in Meghalaya that attracts tourists for its tranquil atmosphere and scenic visuals is the Umiam Lake. It is a massive man-made lake located about 15 kilometres from Shillong. Many visit Umiam Lake to spend some relaxing time by the lakeside, while others prefer the boating and watersport activities available at this location.
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Mawphlang Sacred Forest
Also known as Mawphlang Sacred Groves, it is one of the most interesting places to visit in Meghalaya. Located near Mawphlang in East Khasi Hills, the place holds major significance in the history and culture of the region. Apart from the breathtaking natural beauty of the forest, you can find a series of sacrificial and old coronation sites marked with monoliths in the area.
While many visit Meghalaya to witness its unique natural, historical and cultural heritage, others visit the state for its plethora of thrilling adventure activities. Here are some popular activities you can consider doing in Meghalaya:
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Trekking
Meghalaya is a perfect place for trekking adventures. The region is filled with numerous challenging routes surrounded by the exceptional beauty of nature. You can easily find beginner-friendly to moderately challenging trekking routes and soak in the scenic visuals at your own pace. A few examples of trekking routes in Meghalaya are the David Scott trail, Umden village trek, Living Roots Bridge trek, Mawlyngot trek and Dawki trek.
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Cave exploration
You can consider cave exploration in Meghalaya for a more thrilling adventure. The region has some of the most beautiful caves in the country, with interesting paths and many mysteries to uncover. It is one of the best ways to witness the spectacular creations of Mother Nature. Among the various caves spread across the state, the Siju cave and Mawsmai Cave are ideal for this adventure activity.
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Mountain biking
Mountain biking in Meghalaya is one of the most exciting adventure activities you can try during your trip. There are tons of trails surrounded by stunning visuals where you can take part in this activity. It is a great way to cover a lot of distance and explore the regional beauty during your vacations. Sohliya Village is considered the best place for mountain biking in Meghalaya.
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Camping
If you are in for a slow-paced yet exciting group adventure, try camping in Meghalaya. The vast region covered by exuberant natural landforms is perfect for this activity. There are a lot of popular campsites across the region, however, Umiam Lake, Mawlynnong Village, Dwaku Shnongpdeng and Rtiang Village are the most preferred ones.
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Boating
For a calming experience, tourists can opt for boating in the serene waters of Meghalaya, surrounded by picturesque scenic visuals. A prominent place for boating in Meghalaya is at Umngot River in Dawki. You can go on a solo or group ride in a wooden boat and enjoy the majestic beauty of the river and its surrounding.
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Historical tour
History buffs who wish to learn more about the rich past of Meghalaya can consider going on historical tours. There are various prominent historical landmarks and museums spread across the region with options for guided tours. The Megalithic Bridge on Um-Nyankanah, Nartiang Monoliths and David Scott’s Monument are a few examples of sites you can visit for a historical deep dive.
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Cliff jumping
Another exciting thing you can try in Meghalaya during your trip is Cliff jumping. This adrenaline-pumping activity requires you to jump into the clear blue river water from the edge of a tall cliff. Umngot River in Dawki is the best place in Meghalaya where you can enjoy cliff jumping.
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Paddling
The rushing rivers flowing through Meghalaya are ideal for thrilling paddling adventures like river rafting and kayaking. It is a must-try activity, especially if you are visiting Meghalaya during October and November. Mawphanlur, Shnongpdeng, Mawlyngbna and Shillong Whitewater Village are some of the best places to visit in Meghalaya for rafting and kayaking adventures.
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Snorkelling
Tourists who want to take part in underwater adventure activities can go snorkelling in Meghalaya. It is a perfect slow-paced activity that doesn’t involve any heavy equipment, unlike scuba diving. River Umngot in Dawki is the best place for snorkelling adventures in Meghalaya.
Apart from popular attractions and adventure activities, Meghalaya is also well-known for its shopping aspect. There are tons of markets spread across the region, offering high-quality regional crafts and art. Here are some prominent shopping areas in Meghalaya that you can visit:
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Hat Thymmai Market
Located in the Hat Thymmai village in Meghalaya, it is a very popular market in the region. Being close to the Indo-Bangla border, the market features an extensive range of unique regional craftwork that you can buy at reasonable prices. This market is a great place to shop for chocolates, cosmetics and souvenir items.
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Bara Bazaar
Also known as Iewduh Market, the Bara Bazaar in Ïewduh, Shillong, is one of the oldest markets in the region. There are hundreds of local shops and roadside vendors selling a variety of goods, ranging from apparel to food. It is an ideal place to shop for shoes, meat and fish, jewellery, handbags, exotic fruits, etc.
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Dawki Market
Located in Dawki, this market is one of the most popular places to do shopping in Meghalaya. You can find a variety of products at this location, including local craftworks, food, bags, clothing, etc. When visiting the Dawki Market, make sure to try out the delicious rice cakes and other regional cuisines offered at this location.
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OB Shopping Mall
If you are looking to shop for branded products during your Meghalaya trip, consider visiting the OB Shopping Mall at Jail Road in Shillong. It is one of the most popular shopping malls in the region, ideal for buying high-quality clothing and trying out delicious food. You can find outlets for well-known brands at this multi-storied shopping centre.
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Gokolgre Daily Market
The local market in Gokolgre is a great place to shop for regional crafts and goods when visiting Meghalaya. You can find all kinds of products on display at this place, offered at various price points. The traditional Khasi snacks available at this market can be great gifts for family and friends.
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Police Bazaar
The Police Bazaar in Shillong is a major shopping area in Meghalaya. You can find all kinds of shops, shopping malls, restaurants, street vendors, etc., at this location. During evenings, this place fills up with shoppers and becomes one of the busiest areas in the city. Some of the most popular things to buy at this market are regional fruits, snacks and clothing.
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Lew Sohra Bazaar
The Lew Sohra Bazaar in Cherrapunji is a colourful market where you can find a solid range of products made by artisans of the local villages. Tourists often visit this market during their stay at Cherrapunji for gift and souvenir shopping. Some examples of popular items sold at this market include shoes, wooden crafts, figurines, junk jewellery and hats.
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Laitumkhrah Market
Located in Laitumkhrah, this market is a go-to place to shop for clothing. In addition, the market area features many restaurants and local eateries where you can try out delicious regional snacks and dishes. The market region usually operates from 10 AM to 9 PM, and you can buy some great products at decent prices.
A trip to Meghalaya remains incomplete without trying out the regional cuisine. Here are some examples of popular restaurants to consider during your Meghalaya vacation:
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Cafe Shillong
From delicious dishes to incredible scenic views, Cafe Shillong is a great place to dine in with friends and family during your Meghalaya trip. It offers a multi-cuisine menu that you can choose from, along with quick service and a pleasant ambience. Some of their must-try dishes are Pork Momos, Shillong Fried Rice and Chilli Pork. This restaurant is located in Laitumkhrah in Shillong.
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Dejavu
For a heavenly delight during your stay at Shillong, make sure to visit Dejavu at Police Point in Laitumkhrah. The classy interior and seating arrangement offer an elegant ambience, perfect for eating out with family and friends. The Karaoke station and Asian and Chinese cuisine options make Dejavu a must-visit restaurant in Meghalaya. Make sure to try out their mouth-watering Spicy Chicken Corn Soup and Fish Manchurian during your visit.
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City Hut Family Dhaba
The City Hut Family Dhaba is one of the best restaurants where you can eat in Shillong. The incredible contemporary ambience, hospitable service and delectable food make the restaurant quite popular among locals and tourists. It remains open from 11 AM to 9:30 PM and serves Asian, Chinese and Indian cuisines.
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Regal Restaurant
Regal Restaurant near Police Bazar in Shillong is another great place to try out Indian and Chinese cuisines in Meghalaya. Apart from its beautiful ambience, the restaurant is popular for serving a wide range of veg and non-veg food options. Make sure to have a go at their menu for Pizzas, Shakes, Snacks and Beverages.
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Bamboo Hut Cafe
The Bamboo Hut Cafe on G.S. Road near Kacheri, Shillong, is one of the most popular cafes in the region. It serves great quality food at reasonable prices, making it quite economical for tourists. The place has a lovely setting and serves both Indian and Chinese cuisines. Their Chicken Momos and Mughlai Food are a few must-try items of this place.
The nightlife in Meghalaya, especially in the capital city of Shillong, is truly phenomenal. Here are some of the best places with great nightlife in Meghalaya: